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惊讶地英语单词怎么写late

2025-05-02 15:39:12
心有灵犀
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关于“惊讶地”用英语如何表达,正确翻译应为 surprised,而非 late。以下是详细说明:

一、核心表达

形容词/副词

- surprised(形容词/副词):表示“感到惊讶的”,例如:

- The news surprised everyone.(这个消息让每个人都感到惊讶。)

- astonished(形容词):强调“非常惊讶的”,例如:

- The audience was astonished by the magician's tricks.(观众对魔术师的表演感到震惊。)

短语表达

- be surprised to do sth.:

表示“做某事时感到惊讶”,例如:

- I was surprised to learn that he had won the award.(得知他获奖时我感到惊讶。)

- be surprised at sth.:表示“对某事感到惊讶”,例如:

- She was surprised at the sudden change in the weather.(她对天气突然变化感到惊讶。)

二、常见误区

late是形容词/副词,意为“晚的、迟到的”,与“惊讶”无关。例如:

The meeting started late.(会议开始晚了。)

late作副词时,常与时间短语连用,如 late in the evening(深夜)。

三、补充说明

相关近义词:

amazed(如:He was amazed by the complexity of the problem.)

astonished(如:The discovery was astonishing to the scientists.)

反义词:

unsurprised(如:He remained unsurprised despite the unexpected outcome.)

建议根据语境选择 surprised或 astonished,并注意与 late的区分。