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勤奋英语单词巧记怎么写

2025-05-24 21:54:38
孙老师
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关于“勤奋”的英语翻译及记忆方法,综合相关信息整理如下:

一、核心翻译词汇

diligence

最常用词汇,强调持续的努力和专注,例如:

>

Success always smiles upon people who are diligent.(成功总是青睐勤奋的人)

hardworking

强调不怕困难、努力工作的品质,例如:

>

The hardworking nature of the team led to early completion of the project.(团队勤奋努力的品质使项目提前完成)

industrious

侧重勤劳和不懈的努力,例如:

>

She was industrious in her studies and always stayed after class to review material.(她学习勤奋,总是课后留下来复习)

assiduous

表示刻苦、专注,例如:

>

The assiduous student always prepared thoroughly for exams.(这位刻苦的学生总是为考试做充分准备)

二、记忆技巧

词根记忆法:

该词源自拉丁语,词根"industri-"与工业、劳动相关,因此"industrious"(勤劳的)和"industrial"(工业的)等词有相似含义。

例句记忆法:

通过记忆包含目标词汇的例句,如:

>

No one doubted his ability, his industry or his integrity.(没人怀疑他的能力、勤奋和正直)

可以将例句拆解为关键词:

ability(能力)→ diligence(勤奋)→ industrious(勤劳)→ integrity(正直)

对比记忆法:

将相似词汇放在一起对比记忆,例如:

| 中文 | 英语 | 例句 |

|------|------|------|

| 勤奋 | diligent | The diligent worker finished the task ahead of time. |

| 勤奋 | industrious | She was industrious in her studies and always stayed after class. |

| 勤奋 | assiduous | The assiduous student always prepared thoroughly for exams. |

三、扩展表达

固定搭配:

例如:

>

His diligence paid off in the end.(他最终得到了回报)

>

She is known for her hardworking attitude.(她以勤奋的工作态度著称)

通过以上词汇选择和记忆方法,可以更全面地表达“勤奋”的含义,并在写作和口语中灵活运用。