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关于“分配”的英语翻译,综合多个权威词典和语料库的释义及用法,主要表达方式如下:
一、核心翻译词汇
强调按比例或规则分配资源,如:
- The company allocated funds proportionally to departmental needs.(公司按部门需求比例分配资金)
- The government allocated land to farmers for agricultural development.(政府为农业发展分配土地)
distribute
侧重广泛分发,如:
- The teacher distributed the test papers evenly among the students.(老师均匀分发了试卷给学生)
- The company distributes products to various retail outlets.(公司向各零售网点分配产品)
allot
多用于固定数量或份额的分配,如:
- Each employee was allotted a specific amount of vacation time.(每位员工被分配了固定时长的假期)
- The rooms in the hotel were allotted to guests on a first-come, first-serve basis.(酒店房间按先到先得原则分配给客人)
二、其他相关表达
partition:
强调划分成独立部分,如:
The committee partitioned the budget among different projects.(委员会将预算分配给不同项目)
share:用于表示按比例分享,如:
The profits were shared equally among the shareholders.(利润被股东平均分配)
三、注意事项
选择词汇时需结合语境,例如:
按比例分配用 allocate或 distribute;
固定数量分配用 allot;
强调行为过程用 distribute,结果状态用 allocate
部分词汇存在近义词,但含义有差异,如 allocate(正式、计划性)与 distribute(广泛、非正式)
建议根据具体使用场景选择最贴切的词汇,以确保表达准确性。