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关于“种类”的英语翻译,综合多个权威来源的信息如下:
一、核心翻译词汇
- 侧重表示“类型”“品种”,例如:
- This is a type of smartphone with a high-resolution camera.
- The store sells a variety of types of clothing.
kind
- 多用于描述“种类”“性质”,例如:
- There are different kinds of flowers in the garden.
- This kind of speaker box was handcrafted.
sort
- 常与of连用,表示“分类”“种类”,例如:
- This sort of conduct is unacceptable in the workplace.
- The books are sorted by genre.
二、其他相关表达
variety of types:
强调“多种类型”,例如:
The supermarket has a variety of types of fresh produce.
many types:直接表达“许多种类”,例如:
The company manufactures many types of machinery.
kinds of:用于非正式语境,例如:
I like kinds of music, but I prefer classical.
三、使用注意事项
可替换性:在多数情况下,type、kind、sort可互换使用,但语义侧重点略有不同。 - type 更强调“类型”或“品种”;
kind 更侧重“性质”或“种类”;
sort 常与of连用,表示分类结果。- 搭配建议:使用“a kind of/a sort of/a type of”结构时,需注意单复数一致性和语义准确性。例如:
A kind of fruit is missing from the basket.
The sort of problem we face is...
通过以上词汇和表达,可灵活应对不同语境下的“种类”翻译需求。