
公考小黄为您分享以下优质知识
关于“哭泣”的英语表达,综合多个权威来源的信息整理如下:
一、核心表达词汇
最常用词汇,表示一般性的哭泣,如:
- The baby started to cry.(婴儿开始哭泣)
- He cried when he heard the sad news.(听到噩耗时他哭了)
weep
强调因悲伤或痛苦而流泪,如:
- She wept uncontrollably after the breakup.(分手后她无法控制地哭泣)
- The child wept with joy at the puppy.(孩子看到小狗时喜极而泣)
sob
表示低声呜咽或抽噎,如:
- He sobbed uncontrollably when he realized the mistake.(意识到错误时他哽咽得无法控制)
二、短语表达
cry over one's misfortunes:
为不幸而哭泣,如:
She was weeping into her handkerchief over her lost puppy.(她用手帕捂脸为失去的狗狗哭泣)
burst out crying:突然大哭,如:
The news of the accident caused her to burst out crying.(事故的消息让她突然大哭)
fill with tears:泪水充满眼眶,如:
The movie moved him to tears.(电影感动得他热泪盈眶)
三、其他相关表达
blubber:多用于描述婴儿或动物因饥饿/疼痛而哭泣,如:
The baby blubbered when he was hungry.(宝宝饿了就啼哭)
snivel:含贬义,表示抽泣或假哭,如:
The child sniveled instead of crying.(孩子没哭而是抽泣)
四、用法区别
| 动作特点 | cry| weep | sob|
|----------------|---------------------|--------------------|--------------------|
| 声音 | 普遍 | 持续且带情感 | 低沉且断断续续 |
| 涉及眼泪 | 可有可无 | 必须有眼泪 | 必须有眼泪 |
建议根据具体语境选择词汇:
日常交流优先使用 cry;
强调情感深度用 weep;
描写突然爆发用 burst out crying。