
梦幻之旅为您分享以下优质知识
“争鸣”的英语翻译是 contend,读音为 /ˈkɒn.tend/(美式)或 /ˈkɒntend/(英式)。
详细说明:
- contend作动词时,主要含义包括:
- 奋斗、抗争(如:He contended for the championship)
- 竞争、争辩(如:The two theories contended for the best explanation)
- 占据空间(如:The trees contended for sunlight)
用法示例
- 学术领域:
"In science, different schools of thought should contendfreely, fostering innovation."(科学上不同的学派应自由争鸣,促进创新)
- 自然现象:
"The forest was alive with the contendof birds, each trying to outshine the others with their songs."(森林里鸟儿争鸣,竞相用歌声争艳)
与“爭鳴”的区别
- 爭鳴(zhēng míng)是中文词汇,特指鸟类争相鸣叫,如“百鸟争鸣”,而 contend在英语中无此用法,需通过比喻表达类似含义(如 free debate表示自由讨论)。综上, 争鸣对应的英语翻译为 contend,既保留了原词竞争、争辩的核心意义,又符合英语表达习惯。