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关于“讨厌”对应的英语表达,综合多个权威词典和语料库的释义及用法,以下是主要表达方式及用法解析:
一、核心表达词汇
- 用法:
最常用词汇,表达对人或事物的强烈反感
- 例句:
- I hate the noise from the construction site every day.
- She hated to be the center of attention at parties.
- 用法:
通用词汇,适用于一般性不喜欢
- 例句:
- I dislike spicy food, but I'll try it for the first time.
- The movie was boring, which I really disliked.
- 用法:
比 dislike语气更强烈,常用于表达极端厌恶
- 例句:
- I detest lying and always tell the truth.
- The smell of cigarette smoke is detestable.
- 用法:
极端负面情感,常与"can't stand"搭配使用
- 例句:
- I abhor cruelty to animals.
- The idea of winning the lottery is abhorrent to me.
- 用法:
正式用语,强调极端厌恶(如厌恶疾病、犯罪等)
- 例句:
- The country abominate pollution.
- The virus is abhorred by scientists.
二、其他相关表达
be disgusted with:强调因不卫生、不道德等特性引发的厌恶
*例句*:I was disgusted with the way he treated his animals.
be fed up with:表达对重复性事物的厌倦
*例句*:I'm fed up with waiting in long lines.
loathe:语气强烈,常与"can't stand"搭配
*例句*:I loathe the idea of being stuck in traffic.
三、使用建议
情感强度选择:日常交流推荐使用 hate或 dislike,正式或强烈情感则用 detest或 abhor。- 搭配拓展:可结合介词使用,如 hate doing sth(讨厌做某事)。通过以上表达,可根据具体语境选择最贴切的词汇。